Pasta

Pasta Shapes I Have Eaten

Information taken from the Wikipedia page List Of Pasta

Long- and medium-length pasta

Long pasta may be made by extrusion or rolling and cutting.

Short-cut pasta

Short cut pasta (”pasta corta”) are mostly made by extrusion.

YesAnelliShort tubular, or annular-shaped, pasta sometimes with ridges on the inside or outside.[52]Small rings[53]Anelloni, anellini, anelletti, anelloni d’Africa (large rings)[54]Sicily[55]
BoccoliShort, thick twisted shape.RingletsSardinia
YesCalamarataWide ring-shaped pastaSquid-likeCalamariNaples[56]
Campanelle or torchioFlattened bell-shaped pasta with a frilly edge on one end. Torchio are identical, with a smooth edge.[57]Bellflower,[19][58] gigli are lilies,[19] torchio is a press (usually for olive or grapes, but also pasta).[57]Gigli,[58] cornetti, corni di bue[9]
Cappelli da chefExtruded pasta that looks like a chef’s hatChef hatsChef’s hats
CasarecceShort lengths extruded into a S shape.[59]From casereccio, “homemade”.Casarecci, Cesariccia[9]Sicily, Campania[60]
CascatelliDesigned by Dan Pashman in 2021 – thick, half-tubed pasta with ruffled sidesFrom cascatelle, “little waterfalls”United States
CastellaneShell pasta coiled into a conical shapeTranslated as “castle dweller”, for the shape of the pasta loosely resembles that of a long, flowing robe.
YesCavatappiCorkscrew-shaped macaroni.CorkscrewsCellentani,[61] amori, spirali, tortiglioni, or fusilli rigati.
YesCavatelliShort, solid lengths. Exist in three sizes, usually measured in fingers (one, two or three)[62]From the verb cavare, “hollow”.Cortecce,[63] gnocchetti, manatelli, orecchie di prete, strascinati, truoccoli; capunti, cingule, minuich, rascatelli, zinnezinne (Basilicata); cantaroggini, cavatieddi, cecatelli/cicatelli, cecatidde, mignuicchi, strascenate, tagghjunghele (Apulia and Campania); pincinelle (Marche); cavatielle, ‘ncatenate, cazzarille, ciufele (Molise); cavasuneddi, cavatuneddi, gnucchitti, gnocculi (Sicily),[62] pizzicarieddi (Apulia).[64] Pictured is dry capunti, a variety of cavatelli from Apulia.Southern continental Italy (i.e. Campania, Apulia, Molise, Basilicata, Calabria) and Sicily[62]
ChifferiShort and wide macaroni. Can be smooth (lisce) or furrowed (rigati).[65]From the Austrian cookies Kipferl.[66]Gomiti[6]
CicioneddosHand-rolled, shell-shaped pasta that are smaller than malloreddus.Sardinia
YesConchiglieSeashell-shaped, usually furrowed (rigate)Shells[4]Arselle, abissini, coccioline, conchigliette, tofettine,[67] cinesini, margaritine, cinesi rigati, mezzi cocci, margherite rigate, cappettine[9]
Creste di galliShort, curved, and ruffledCock’s comb[4]Grui[6]
FagioloniShort narrow tubeLarge beans
YesFarfalleBow tie- or butterfly-shapedButterflies[4]fiochetti, fiocconi, farfalloni, galla genovese,[9] strichetti (Modena), nocchette (Apulia and Abruzzo)[68]Northern Italy[69]
FazzolettiThin rectangles or squares of pastaHandkerchief[70]Fazzoletti di seta, mandilli di sea (Ligurian dialect)[70]Liguria[70]
FestoniThick ruffled helicesFestoon
FiorentineGrooved cut tubesFlorentine
FioriShaped like a flowerFlowers
YesFusilliLong, thick, corkscrew-shaped pasta that may be solid or hollow.The word fusilli presumably comes from Italian: fuso, meaning “spindle”.[71]Eliche, girandole, rotini, tortiglioni, spirali[9][71]
Fusilli bucatiA hollow version of fusilli.[72] Note: different shapes can be attached to this name. Can be long, short or twined (lunghi, corti or gemellati).[73]Holed spindlesBusiata, maccaruna di casa, pirciati, filati cu lu pirtuso, fusilli col buco.[74][73]Sicily[6]
GarganelliEgg pasta in a square shape rolled into a tubeFrom garganel, “oesophagus”[75][19]Maccheroni al petine (Marche), fischioni[75]Emilia-Romagna[75]
GemelliA single S-shaped strand of pasta twisted in a loose spiral.[76]The name derives from the Italian for twins.[19]
GnocchiLobed shells. Not to be confused with gnocchi dumplings.Possibly “knots”[19]
YesGomitiElbow maccheroni, furrowed.From gomito, “elbow”.[77]Chifferi
LanterneCurved ridgesLanterns
LorighittasStrands of pasta rolled twice around three fingers to form a ring, and then twisted to look like a rope.[78]Small rings[79]Morgongiori, Sardinia[78]
YesMacaroniTubes, either bent or straight[80]From Greek for food made from barley[81]Macaroni[9] (outside of Italy), maccheroncini[82]Naples[82]
MaccheroncelliHollow tube-shaped pasta that is slightly smaller than a pencil in thickness[83]Small maccheroni
MafaldineShort ribbons with ruffled sides[84]Little mafaldeMafalda corta, Biricci[21]
MaltagliatiIrregular shapes of flat pasta formed from scraps of pasta production.[85]Badly cut[26]Strengozze,[9] malmaritati, blecs; pizzocherini (Valtellina); straciamus/spruzzamusi (Mantua); gasse, martaliai (Liguria); begnamusi/sguazzabarbuz (Emilia-Romagna); strengozze (Marche); sagne ‘mpezze (Latium); pizzelle (Apulia); foglie di salice (Piedmont)[86]
MalloreddusHand-rolled, shell-shaped pasta with saffron.[87] A machine-extruded version also exists, which typically omits the use of saffron.[87]In Campidanese dialect a malloreddu is a male cow (plur. malloreddus)[88]Gnocchetti sardi,[9] caidos, macarones cravaos, maccaronis de orgiu[88]Sardinia[88]
MandalaDesigned by Philippe Starck in 1987 for French pasta maker Panzani, intended to compensate for overcooking.[89]A reference to mandalas.
MarilleDesigned by Giorgetto Giugiaro in 1983 – like a rolling ocean wave in cross-section with internal rugosities, but unsuccessful and no longer produced.[89]From mare, “sea”
MezzaniShort curved tube[90][91]Half-size onesPerciatelloni, Mezze Zite, Regine, Scaloppi, Napoletani, Hoernli (wide-spread in Switzerland, in at least 3 sizes)[9]
Mezze manicheAbout half the length of rigatoniHalf-sleeves
Mezze penneShort version of penneHalf-pens
Mezzi bombardoniWide short tubesHalf-bombards
NuvoleShort coiled pastaClouds
PaccheriLarge tube pasta often topped with sauce or stuffed with ingredients.[92] May collapse under own weight when cooking.[93]from Napolitan paccharia, “Slaps” with a depreciative -ero to indicate something common.[93][94] The name has been ascribed to a slapping sound they may make when eaten.[92]Maniche di frate, maniche rigate, rigatoni, rigatoncini, bombaroni, tufoli rigati. Moccolotti in Marche and Umbria.[94]Naples[93]
PassatelliMade from bread crumbs, eggs, grated Parmesan cheese, lemon, and nutmeg, and cooked in chicken broth.[95]Pesaro e Urbino (northern Marche) and other regions of northern Italy such as Emilia Romagna[95]
Pasta al ceppoSheet pasta that is similar in shape to a cinnamon stick[96]Log-type pasta
YESPenneMedium length tubes with ridges, cut diagonally at both ends. They can be either lisce (smooth) or rigate (grooved). Mostaccioli is also sometimes used for Barilla products, pennette have a shorter length and pennoni are wider and thicker.[97]Pens (after a quill pen) or feathers.[4]Pennine, mezze pennette lisce, mezze penne, mezzani, pennettine, pennuzze, penne regina,[9] mostaccioli, penne a candela, penne di natale/natalini, penne di ziti/zitoni.[98]Liguria[99][100]
Penne ricceCurled penne variant, usually grooved.Curly penne.
PicchiarelliSlightly longer than cavatelli.Apulia
Pipe rigateVery similar to Lumaconi but smaller has lines running the length of itGrooved pipes.
PizzoccheriA type of short tagliatelle, a flat ribbon pasta, made with buckwheat flour: the lack of gluten makes them hard to manipulate.[101]From pinzochero, “bigot”.[101]Fugascion, pizzocher di Tei[101]Valtellina (Lombardy)[101]
QuadrefioreSquare with rippled edgesFrom quadro, “square” and fiore, “flower”
RadiatoriShaped like radiators, they were created between the First and Second World Wars.[102] They are often used in similar dishes as rotelle or fusilli because their shape works well with thicker sauces.[103]Radiator[19]Marziani[9]
RiccioliHollow cut with cylindrical ridges.Curls.
RiccioliniShort wide pasta with a 90-degree twistLittle curls
RicciutelleShort spiralled pastaLittle curls
RigatonciniSmaller version of rigatoniSmall lined ones
YesRigatoniMedium-Large tube with square-cut ends, sometimes slightly curved. Always grooved, and straight or bent depending on extrusion method.[104]From rigare, “to line, furrow, groove”.[104]Bombardoni, cannaroni rigati, cannerozzi rigati, rigatoni romani, trivelli, tuffolini rigati[104]Lazio[104]
RombiRhombus-shaped ribbons
YesRotelleWagon wheel-shaped pastaLittle wheels.Biciclette, ruotine, ruote, rotelline, ruotelline, rotine, rotini[9][105]
SagnetteShort thick ribbons from Abruzzo and Molise. Also called sagne or tagliolini.
SagnarelliRectangular ribbons with fluted edges
SedaniSlightly larger than maccheroni with a similar slight bend. Can be smooth (lisce) or furrowed (rigati).From sedano, “celery”Sedanini, cornetti, diavoletti, diavolini, folletti; or zanne d’elefante if smooth.[106]Naples[107]
SpiraliSpiraled tubesSpirals
Spiralini (Scharfalini)Tightly coiled spiraliLittle spirals
StrapponiStrips of pasta ripped from a sheet.From strappare, “to rip off”[108]Tuscany[108]
StrozzapretiRolled across their width. Similar to Sicilian casarecce.Priest-chokers or priest-stranglers[109]Strangolarpreti, gnocchi di prete (Friuli); frigulelli, piccicasanti, strozzafrati (Marche), cecamariti (Lazio); maccheroni alla molinara (Abruzzo); strangulaprievete (Naples); strangulaprieviti (Calabria); affogaparini (Sicily)[109]Tuscany, Emilia-Romagna[109]
TestaroliTuscany
TortiglioniLarger tubes than rigatoni, the grooves are also deeper and spiral around the pasta.[110]From Latin torquere, “to twist”[110]Elicoidali[9]Campania, Lazio[110]
TreccioniCoiled pasta.From treccia, “braid”.
TrennePenne shaped as a triangle[76]Triangoli, penne triangolo
TrofieThin twisted pasta made of durum wheat and water.[111] Trofie bastarde are made with chestnut flour.[112]possibly from Greek trophe, “food”[19] or local Genovese dialect strofissià or strufuggiâ, “to rub”.[112]Rechelline, trofiette.[112]Liguria[112]
TrottolePasta in the shape of spinning tops[113]
TuffoliRidged rigatoni
VesuvioCorkscrew-shaped pasta.From Mount VesuviusCampania

Stretched pasta

Strascinati are mostly hand-made disks of pasta dragged (strascinato) across a wooden board. Orecchiette are the typical example.

Eaten
CencioniPetal shaped, slightly curved with rough convex side[114]Little ragsMischiglio (Basilicata)[114]Southern Italy[114]
CorzettiFlat figure-eight stamped from Liguria[115]The name derives from a 14th century Genovese coin, the corzetto.[115]Curzetti (Genoa); crosets (Piedmont); crosetti (Emilia-Romagna); croxetti, torsellini[115]Val Polcevera[6]
FainelleFlat strascinato that vaguely resembles carob.[116]Fainella means carob in Pugliese dialect.[116]Foggia (Apulia)[116]
Foglie d’ulivoShaped like an olive leafOlive leavesSouthern Apulia[117]
OrecchietteIrregular disc with a central dome and a slightly thicker crown. Strascinate are identical but flat.[118]Little ears[4]strascinate; recchini (Rome); recchietele (Campania, Molise and Basilicata); orecchie di prete (Abruzzo and Basilicata); cicatelli (Apulia); recchie di prevete (Foggia); cagghiubbi/fenescecchie (Bari); chancierelle/pochiacche (small/big versions; Taranto); stacchiodde (Lecce)[118]Apulia[118]

Soup pasta

These are small types of pasta, mainly used in soups, many of which belong to the pastina (“small pasta”) family.[119][26]

Eaten
Acini di pepeBead-like pasta[120]Grains of pepper
YesAlphabet pastaPasta that has been mechanically cut or pressed into the letters of the alphabetAlfabeto[121]
AnchelliniSmall beads[120]
AnelliSmall rings of pasta (not to be confused with Calamaretti)Small ringsAneletti, anidduzzi, cerchionetti, taraduzzi[54]Sicily[54]
AnelliniSmaller version of anelliLittle rings[19]Anelline[122]
ArmonieSmall “squiggles”[120]
ConchiglietteSmall shell-shaped pastaLittle shellsCocciolette[120]
CoquilettesSemicircular[120]
CoralliRidged tubes[120]
CoralliniSmall short tubes of pastaLittle corals
CuscussuMinuscule dots[120] reminding of couscousScucuzzu.[123] Kusksu in MaltaLiguria, but found throughout Italy and in Malta.[123][124]
DitaliShort tubes whose diameter is roughly the same as their length. Can be lisci or rigati[125]Thimbles[19]Ditalini, tubetti, tubettini, gnocchetti di ziti, ditaletti, coralli; denti di vecchia, denti di cavallo, ganghi di vecchia, magghietti (Apulia and Sicily)[125]Campania, Apulia[126]
Egg barley
FarfallineSmall bow tie-shaped pasta[120]Little butterflies (“bow tie” in Italian is cravatta a farfalla, “butterfly tie”)
Fideos[127]Pasta prepared with eggs, flour and water.[127]
FiliniSmaller version of fideos, about 12–15 mm long before cookingLittle threads.
FregulaBead-like pasta from Sardinia. Slightly toasted due to drying process.[128]Little fragments[129]Fregola, freula, fregua
FunghiniSmall mushroom-shaped pastaLittle mushrooms
GianduiettaFarm animals[120]
GranoGrain-shaped[120]
GramigneShort curled lengths of pasta. Spaccatelle are larger.[130]From gramigna,weed[4] or spaccatura, “slot”[130]Crestine, margherite lisce, fagioletti, zitellini, tubettini lunghi,[9] gramignoni, spaccatelle[131]Sicily,[130] Emilia-Romagna, Marche, Friuli-Venezia Giulia[132]
GrattiniSmall granular, irregular shaped pasta (smaller version then Grattoni)[120]Little grains
GrattoniLarge granular, irregular shaped pasta[120]Grains
MargerthineDaisy-shaped[120]
MerlettiLace-shaped[120]
MidollineFlat teardrop shaped pasta[120] (similar to Orzo but wider)
Occhi di passeroThick rings[120]
Occhi di perniceVery small rings of pastaPartridge‘s eyes
YesOrzoRice shaped pasta.[29] Risoni are slightly bigger.[133]Barley,[19] rice[133]Puntine, punte d’ago, armelline, semi d’orzo, semi d’avena, semi di riso, occhi di giudeo, armellette, puntalette, semi di cicoria, cicorietta, risetto, chicchi di riso, semini, avena, avena grande, cicorie, semi di melone, semi di mela, midolline, semoni, risone, risoni[9] riso[133]
PastinaAlthough pastina is the name for an entire family of miniature pasta shapes, it is also used to describe the most basic one in this family – small spheres, smaller than acini di pepeLittle pasta
PiombiSpheres slightly larger than acini di pepe“Leads” as in lead shotPearl pasta
PuntineSmaller version of Risi[120]
QuadrettiniSmall flat squares of pastaLittle squares[19]Quadrucci, quadratini, quadretti, lucciole,[9] quadrellini, quadrotti; quaternei (Emilia-Romagna); squadrucchetti (Umbria); ciciarchiola/cicerchiole (depending on size; Lazio).[135]
SorpreseSmall bell shaped pasta with a ruffled edge and a crease on one side. Can be ridged or smooth (lisce)Surprise
YesStelleSmall star-shaped pasta.Stars, small or big (resp. stelline or stellette)[136]anellini, avermarie, astri, fiori di sambuco, lentine, puntine, semini, stellettine, stellette[9][136]
StortiniSmaller version of elbow macaroniLittle crooked ones
TripoliniIn larger varieties these are sometimes called farfalle tonde.[137] Small bow tie-shaped pasta[120] with rounded edges.canestrini are small willow baskets.Signorine,[9] canestri, canestrini, farfallini, galani, nastrini, nodini, stricchetti[137]

Pasta with filling

The name raviolo (plur. ravioli) can be used as a generic description for almost any type of pasta with filling.[138]

Eaten
AgnoliniAgnolini are a type of stuffed egg pasta originating from the province of Mantua (in the Mantuan dialect they are commonly called “agnulìn” or “agnulì”) and are oftentimes eaten in soup or broth.’[139]Diminutive of old word for “angel”[139]“agnulìn” or “agnulì”Lombardy[139]
YesAgnolottiSemicircular or square pockets; can be stuffed with ricotta, a mix of cheese and meats (agnolotti di grasso), or pureed vegetables (agnolotti di magro).[140]Diminutive of old word for “angel”; Agnolotti was Giotto di Bondone’s nickname.[19]agnellotti, agnolòt, angelotti, langaroli, langheroli, piat d’angelòt[141]Piedmont[140]
CaccavelleLarge bowl-like pasta intended for stuffingFrom Latin cacabus, “pot”[142]Pentole (Naples)[142]Naples[142]
YesCannelloniRolls of pasta with various fillings, usually cooked in an oven[143]Derived from cana, “reed”.Cannaciotti, canneroncini, cannarone/cannerone (Naples), cannarune (Apulia), canneroni, cannoli/ crusetti (Sicily), manfriguli/manfrigoli (Valtellina),[144] manicotti (in the US),[145] gnocchettoni zitoni, tagliati di zitoni, cannelloni zitoni, spole, sigarette, schiaffoni[9]Central Italy[6]
Cappelletti [it]Squares of dough filled with cheese (or, rarely, meat) and closed to form a small hat (cappello=hat). In the large majority of Romagna the filling is made by a mixture of parmesan and soft cheese.Little caps or hats[146][147]cappelli, cappelli del prete, or nicci in Tuscany.[146]Emilia-Romagna[6]
CaramelleA stuffed pasta resembling double twist candies.CandyParma and Piacenza[148]
CasoncelliA stuffed pasta with various fillings.Possibly from casa, “house”Casonsei, Casonziei, Ciaroncie[6]Lombardy[6]
CasunzieiA stuffed pasta with various fillingsFrom casa, “house”Veneto
ConchiglioniLarge, stuffable seashell shapedLarge shellsCampania
CulurgionesA stuffed pasta typical with a filling of potato and mintCulingionis, Culurzones, Kulurjones, angiolottus, spighittiSardinia (particularly the South-Eastern Ogliastra region)
FagottiniA ‘purse’ or bundle of pasta, made from a round of dough gathered into a ball-shaped bundle, often stuffed with ricotta and fresh pearLittle cloth bundles
LumacheSnailshell-shaped pieces. Larger than gomiti or pipe.Snails[4]Lumachelle, lumachette, cirillini,[9] chifferini, ciocchiolette, cirillini, gomitini, gozziti, lumachelle, lumachoni, pipe, pipette, tofarelle[149]
YesMezzeluneSemicircular pockets about 2.5 in. diameterHalf-moons[150]
Occhi di lupoLarge, stuffed, penne-shaped pasta. Around 1.5 inches long.[151]Ribbed wolf eyes[4]
PansottiTriangular shape with a bulging center, does not contain meat.[152]Big bellies[152]Ravioli di magro.[152]Liguria[152]
YesRavioliTwo pieces of pasta on top of another, stuffed with cheese, ground meat, pureed vegetables, or mixtures thereof. Though commonly square, other forms are also used, including circular and semi-circular (Mezzelune)Many claimed origins: possibly from rapa, “vegetable root”, or rabibole, “cheap stuff” in Ligurian dialect; or simply from ravolgere, “to wrap”.[138][153]
Rotolo ripienoA rolled pasta with filling; cooked roll is normally sliced, covered in sauce and broiled in the oven[154]“Stuffed roll”[154]Rotoli imbotito; strudel (Trentino-Alto Adige); pasta al sacco (Marche)[154]
SacchettoniRound, similar to fagottini, but also may use ravioli stuffing. A small square of pasta brought around the stuffing and twisted.Little sacksSacchetti, sacchetini depending on size[9]
YesTortelliSquare sheet of pasta folded into a triangle or discus folded into half-circle, with both extremities subsequently joined to form a ring shape. About 30×35 mm in size. Sweet variations can be found (tortelli cremaschi).[155]Little pies[155]Cappellacci, turtello (Emilia-Romagna), tordelli (Tuscany), casonsei (Bergame and Brescia)[155]
YesTortelliniRing-shaped, usually stuffed with a mixture of meat and cheese. About 25x20mm in size.[156]Small tortelli[156]Agnoli, presuner or prigioneri (Capri)[156]
YesTortelloniRound or rectangular, similar to tortelli but larger (38x45mm). Stuffing usually does not include meat.[157]
TufoliA pasta shell large enough for stuffing[158] (as with meat or cheese). From a southern Italian dialect, plural of tufolo (tube), modification of Latin tubulus (tubule)Large tubeManiche, Gigantoni, Occhi di elefante, Elefante, Canneroni grandi, Occhi di bove[9]

Gnocchi and gnocchetti

Eaten
CanederliSmall balls of dough. Usually made of bread crumbs, but sweet variants would have a potato base.[159]From the German Knödel[159]Gnocchi di pane, canedeli, knödel[159]Trentino-Alto Adige[159]
DonderetElongated, narrow dumpling[160]Dandolarini, strangolapreti piemontesi[160]Piedmont, more particularly Cuneo province and Valle Colla.[160]
YesGnocchivarious thick, small, and soft dough dumplingsPossibly from nocca, meaning “knuckle”Gnocchetti, gnocchi alla romana, gnudi, malfatti, strangulaprievete, cavatelli, malloreddusvarious